Teodor Peterson (born 1 May 1988 in Umeå, Västerbotten) is a Swedish cross-country skier who has competed since 2005. At the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, he finished 15th in the team sprint and 11th in the individual sprint events.
Peterson best World Cup finish was sixth in a sprint event in Canada in February 2010.
Peterson has six victories in lesser events since 2006.